Wall Street Yawned as Congress Grilled UnitedHealth’s CEO but Went Ballistic on CVS/Aetna Over Medicare Advantage Claims
After UnitedHealth Group CEO Andrew Witty’s appearances at two congressional committee hearings last week, I had planned to write a story about what the lawmakers had to say. One idea I considered was to publish a compilation of some of the best zingers, and there were plenty, from Democrats and Republicans alike.
I reconsidered that idea because I know from the nearly half-century I have spent on or around Capitol Hill in one capacity or another that those zingers were carefully crafted by staffers who know how to write talking points to make them irresistible to the media. As a young Washington correspondent in the mid-to-late’70s, I included countless talking points in the stories I wrote for Scripps-Howard newspapers. After that, I wrote talking points for a gubernatorial candidate in Tennessee. I would go from there to write scads of them for CEOs and lobbyists to use with politicians and reporters during my 20 years in the health insurance business.
I know the game. And I know that despite all the arrows 40 members of Congress on both sides of the Hill shot at Witty last Wednesday, little if anything that could significantly change how UnitedHealth and the other big insurers do business will be enacted this year. Some reforms that would force their pharmacy benefit managers to be more “transparent” and that would ban some of the many fees they charge might wind up in a funding bill in the coming months, but you can be sure Big Insurance will spend millions of your premium dollars to keep anything from passing that might shrink profit margins even slightly.
Money in politics is the elephant in any Congressional hearing room or executive branch office you might find yourself in (and it’s why I coauthored Nation on the Take with Nick Penniman). You will hear plenty of sound and fury in those rooms but don’t hold your breath waiting for relief from ever-increasing premiums and out-of-pocket requirements and the many other barriers Big Insurance has erected to keep you from getting the care you need. It is those same barriers doctors and nurses cite when they acknowledge the “moral injury” they incur trying to care for their patients under the tightening constraints imposed on them by profit-obsessed insurers, investors and giant hospital-based systems.
Funny not funny
Cartoonist Stephan Pastis captured the consequences of the corporate takeover of our government, accelerated by the Supreme Court’s 2010 landmark Citizens United vs. Federal Election Commission ruling, in his Pearls Before Swine cartoon strip Sunday.
Rat: Where are you going, Pig?
Pig: To a politician’s rally. I’m taking my magic translation box.
Rat: He doesn’t speak English?
Pig: He speaks politicianish. This translates it into the truth. Come see.
Politician: In conclusion, if you send me to Washington, I’ll clean up this corrupt system and fight for you everyday hard-working Americans. God bless you. God bless the troops. And God bless America.
Magic translation box: I am given millions of dollars by the rich and the powerful to keep this rigged system exactly as it is. Until you change that, none of this will ever change and we’ll keep hoping you’re too distracted to notice.
Politician’s campaign goon: We’re gonna need a word with you.
Magic translation box: This is too much truth for one comic strip. Prepare to be disappeared.
Rat: I don’t know him.
(Editor’s note: Please consider Health Care un-covered your magic translation box.)
Back to Sir Witty’s time on the hot seat. It attracted a fair amount of media coverage, chock full of politicians’ talking points, including in The New York Times and The Washington Post. (You can read this short Reuters story for free.) Witty, of course, came equipped with his own talking points, and he followed his PR and legal teams’ counsel: to be contrite at every opportunity; to extol the supposed benefits of bigness in health care (UnitedHealth being by far the world’s largest health care corporation) all the while stressing that his company is not really all that big because it doesn’t, you know, own hospitals and pharmaceutical companies [yet]; and to assure us all that the fixes to its hacked claims-handling subsidiary Change Healthcare are all but in.
Congress? Meh. Paying for care? WTF!
Wall Street was relieved and impressed that Witty acquitted himself so well. Investors shrugged off the many barbs aimed at him and his vast international empire. By the end of the day Wednesday, the company’s stock price had actually inched up a few cents, to $484.11. A modest 2.7 million shares of UnitedHealth’s stock were traded that day, considerably fewer than usual.
Instead of punishing UnitedHealth, investors inflicted massive pain on its chief rival, CVS, which owns Aetna. On the same day Witty went to Washington, CVS had to disclose that it missed Wall Street financial analyst’s earnings-per-share expectations for the first quarter of 2024 by several cents. Shareholders’ furor sent CVS’ stock price tumbling from $67.71 to a 15-year low of $54 at one point Wednesday before settling at $56.31 by the time the New York Stock Exchange closed. An astonishing 65.7 million shares of CVS stock were traded that day. The company’s sin: paying too many claims for seniors and disabled people enrolled in its Medicare Advantage plans. CVS’s stock price continued to slide throughout the week, ending at $55.90 on Friday afternoon. UnitedHealth’s stock price kept going up, closing at $492.45 on Friday. CVS gained a bit on Monday, closing at $55.97. UnitedHealth was up to $494.38.
Postscript: I do want to bring to your attention one exchange between Witty and Rep. Buddy Carter (R-Ga.) during the House Energy and Commerce committee hearing. Carter is a pharmacist who has seen firsthand how UnitedHealth’s virtual integration–operating health insurance companies with one hand and racking up physician practices and clinics with the other–and its PBM’s business practices have contributed to the closure of hundreds of independent pharmacies in recent years. He’s also seen patients walk away from the pharmacy counter without their medications because of PBMs’ out-of-pocket demands (often hundreds and thousands of dollars). And he’s seen other patients face life-threatenng delays because of industry prior authorization requirements. Carter was instrumental in persuading the Federal Trade Commission to investigate PBMs’ ownership and business practices. He told Witty:
I’m going to continue to bust this up…This vertical integration in health care in general has got to end.
More power to you, Mr. Carter.
I watched the testimony of "Sir" Andrew Witty's appearance before the Senate Finance Committee. This man refused to take any responsibility for the incredible hack incident that occurred at UHC, and in fact waited more than 60 days before reporting it to potential affected patients, in violation of the law.
It is clear to me that Medicare Advantage is a rip-off for Seniors Citizens in the USA, and it is time to dismantle Medicare (dis)Advantage Policies and allow policy holders to revert back to, or sign up for Traditional Medicare policies without penalization such as the discriminatory method of unilaterally excluding preexisting conditions, which frankly is an inhumane and a barbaric practice that MUST be banned. All patients should receive care equally, whether they are rich or poor or middle-class. The days of exploitative Capitalism in health care must be banned. Witty as UHC CEO ought to be fired for purposeful incompetence in handling this hacking debacle.
Finally, it is time to vote out Members of the US Senate, particularly those who had previously met with Mr. Witty prior to this committee meeting, and refused to use their time to insist on radical changes, but were syncopates currying favors with the greedy Corporate CEO. Shame on those Members of the US Senate who are NOT focused on representing their real constituents, but only their special interest lobbies for re-election funds. A large number of those US Senators have taken huge contributions from United Health Care for their re-elections. This is corruption of the worst sort that must be prohibited as well. Term limits and strict ethics must replace these corrupt politicians who lack any moral compass to do the work of the American People they supposedly represent.
Yep, may daughter is being forced by the corporate general medical practice to undergo a $500 medical test that she does not need. She was told either she has the procedure done or she will be dropped from the practice. Her doctor keeps telling her that she really doesn't need the medical test, but it is really the corporate medical practice that is requiring it for liability and/or the money. She has a $1500 deductible that must be met before her medical insurance company will pay out. My daughter is a healthy thirty-five year old female, and she is a victim of our "great" American healthcare system.